Search results for "0206 Quantum Physics"

showing 10 items of 13 documents

Measurement of the W boson mass

1996

The W boson mass is measured using proton-proton collision data at root s = 13 TeV corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.7fb(-1) recorded during 2016 by the LHCb experiment. With a simultaneous fit of the muon q/p(T) distribution of a sample of W ->mu y decays and the phi* distribution of a sample of Z -> mu mu decays the W boson mass is determined to be

13000 GeV-cmsTevatronparton: distribution functionQC770-798W: leptonic decay7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesLuminosityPhysics Particles & FieldsSubatomär fysikHadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)scattering [p p]Electroweak interactionNuclear Experimentparticle identification [muon]Settore FIS/01PhilosophyPhysicsCoupling (probability)CERN LHC CollHadron colliderPhysical SciencesTransverse masscolliding beams [p p]distribution function [parton]Collider Detector at FermilabParticles and fieldCOLLISIONSp p: scatteringCERN PBARP COLLIDERAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaW: mass: measuredStandard ModelNuclear physicsddc:530010306 general physics0206 Quantum PhysicsMuonScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsWeinberg angleHEPFERMILAB TEVATRONElectroweak interaction Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments) QCD For- ward physicsCDFp p: colliding beamsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsElectron–positron annihilation= 1.8 TEVGeneral Physics and Astronomy= 1.8 TEV; PBARP COLLISIONS; DECAYVector bosonHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Computer Science::Systems and ControlSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PhysicFermilabBosonPhysics0105 Mathematical PhysicsStatistics::ApplicationsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentalestatistical [error]Nuclear & Particles PhysicsCENTRAL TRACKING CHAMBERerror: statisticalCENTRAL ELECTROMAGNETIC CALORIMETERTransverse momentum0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle and Plasma PhysicsLHCmass: measured [W]Particle Physics - ExperimentStatistics::TheoryParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physicselectroweak interaction: precision measurementRegular Article - Experimental PhysicsTRANSVERSE ENERGYFOS: Physical sciencesmuon: particle identification530Particle decayPBARP COLLISIONSNuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityprecision measurement [electroweak interaction]0103 physical sciencesForward physicVECTOR BOSONElectroweak interaction Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments) QCD Forward physicsCERN PBARP COLLIDER; CENTRAL ELECTROMAGNETIC CALORIMETER; CENTRAL TRACKING CHAMBER; = 1.8 TEV; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; FERMILAB TEVATRON; VECTOR BOSON; TRANSVERSE ENERGY; CDF; COLLISIONShep-exHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLHC-BQCDleptonic decay [W]LHCbPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSMass spectrumForward physicsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDECAYHumanitiesexperimental results
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Measurement of the muon neutrino inclusive charged-current cross section in the energy range of 1–3 GeV with the T2K INGRID detector

2016

International audience; We report a measurement of the $\nu_{\mu}$-nucleus inclusive charged current cross section (=$\sigma^{cc}$) on iron using data from exposed to the J-PARC neutrino beam. The detector consists of 14 modules in total, which are spread over a range of off-axis angles from 0$^\circ$ to 1.1$^\circ$. The variation in the neutrino energy spectrum as a function of the off-axis angle, combined with event topology information, is used to calculate this cross section as a function of neutrino energy. The cross section is measured to be $\sigma^{cc}(1.1\text{ GeV}) = 1.10 \pm 0.15$ $(10^{-38}\text{cm}^2/\text{nucleon})$, $\sigma^{cc}(2.0\text{ GeV}) = 2.07 \pm 0.27$ $(10^{-38}\te…

COLLISIONSNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMULTIPLICITY DISTRIBUTIONSPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors530 PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesneutrino scatteringAstronomy & Astrophysics01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentPhysics Particles & FieldsNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Cross section (physics)0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle And Plasma PhysicsMONTE-CARLO0103 physical sciencesPION ABSORPTION[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Muon neutrino010306 general physicsNuclear Experiment0206 Quantum PhysicsCharged currentPhysicsRange (particle radiation)Science & TechnologyNUCLEIhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsneutrinoscross sectionsNuclear & Particles Physics0201 Astronomical And Space SciencesPhysical SciencesSIMULATIONHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNucleonEvent (particle physics)Energy (signal processing)
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Simultaneous measurement of the muon neutrino charged-current cross section on oxygen and carbon without pions in the final state at T2K

2020

Authors: K. Abe,56 N. Akhlaq,45 R. Akutsu,57 A. Ali,32 C. Alt,11 C. Andreopoulos,54,34 L. Anthony,21 M. Antonova,19 S. Aoki,31 A. Ariga,2 T. Arihara,59 Y. Asada,69 Y. Ashida,32 E. T. Atkin,21 Y. Awataguchi,59 S. Ban,32 M. Barbi,46 G. J. Barker,66 G. Barr,42 D. Barrow,42 M. Batkiewicz-Kwasniak,15 A. Beloshapkin,26 F. Bench,34 V. Berardi,22 L. Berns,58 S. Bhadra,70 S. Bienstock,53 S. Bolognesi,6 T. Bonus,68 B. Bourguille,18 S. B. Boyd,66 A. Bravar,13 D. Bravo Berguño,1 C. Bronner,56 S. Bron,13 A. Bubak,51 M. Buizza Avanzini ,10 T. Campbell,7 S. Cao,16 S. L. Cartwright,50 M. G. Catanesi,22 A. Cervera,19 D. Cherdack,17 N. Chikuma,55 G. Christodoulou,12 M. Cicerchia,24,† J. Coleman,34 G. Collazu…

Fermi gasPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMonte Carlo methodmeasured [channel cross section]KAMIOKANDEmuon neutrino01 natural sciencesPhysics Particles & FieldsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)secondary beam [neutrino/mu][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Particle Physics ExperimentsMuon neutrinoQDCharged currentQCPhysicsneutrino: energy spectrumJ-PARC LabPhysicsinteraction [neutrino nucleus]T2K experimentoscillation [neutrino]Monte Carlo [numerical calculations]suppressionNuclear & Particles PhysicskinematicsPhysical Sciences0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle and Plasma PhysicsGround statenumerical calculations: Monte Carlochannel cross section: measuredParticle Physics - Experiment530 PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy & Astrophysics530Nuclear physicsPionnear detector0103 physical sciencessimultaneous measurement0201 Astronomical and Space SciencesSCATTERINGddc:530010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillation0206 Quantum Physicscross section: charged currentMuonScience & Technologynucleus: ground stateNUCLEI010308 nuclear & particles physicsnucleus: targethep-excarbonenergy spectrum [neutrino]neutrino nucleus: interactionground state [nucleus]neutrino/mu: secondary beamtarget [nucleus]random phase approximationcharged current [cross section]High Energy Physics::Experimentneutrino: oscillationoxygenexperimental resultsPhysical Review D
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Novel mechanism for primordial perturbations in minimal extensions of the Standard Model

2020

Abstract We demonstrate that light spectator fields in their equilibrium can source sizeable CMB anisotropies through modulated reheating even in the absence of direct couplings to the inflaton. The effect arises when the phase space of the inflaton decay is modulated by the spectator which generates masses for the decay products. We call the mechanism indirect modulation and using the stochastic eigenvalue expansion show that it can source perturbations even four orders of magnitude larger than the observed amplitude. Importantly, the indirect mechanism is present in the Standard Model extended with right- handed neutrinos. For a minimally coupled Higgs boson this leads to a novel lower bo…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHiggs Physicshiukkasfysiikka114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesUpper and lower boundsPhysics Particles & FieldsStandard Model0103 physical scienceslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity010306 general physicscosmology of theories beyond the SM0206 Quantum PhysicsPhysicsScience & Technology0105 Mathematical Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHiggsin bosoniPhysicshep-thHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHiggs physicshep-phInflatonCosmology of Theories beyond the SMNuclear & Particles PhysicsAmplitudeOrders of magnitude (time)Phase spacePhysical Sciences0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle and Plasma Physicsastro-ph.COHiggs bosonlcsh:QC770-798NeutrinoJournal of High Energy Physics
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Light sterile neutrino sensitivity at the nuSTORM facility

2014

A facility that can deliver beams of electron and muon neutrinos from the decay of a stored muon beam has the potential to unambiguously resolve the issue of the evidence for light sterile neutrinos that arises in short-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments and from estimates of the effective number of neutrino flavors from fits to cosmological data. In this paper, we show that the nuSTORM facility, with stored muons of 3.8 GeV/c $\pm$ 10%, will be able to carry out a conclusive muon neutrino appearance search for sterile neutrinos and test the LSND and MiniBooNE experimental signals with 10$\sigma$ sensitivity, even assuming conservative estimates for the systematic uncertainties. This…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy & AstrophysicsComputer Science::Digital LibrariesPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentMiniBooNENuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0201 Astronomical and Space SciencesTOOLKITNeutrino oscillationDETECTOR0206 Quantum PhysicsPhysicsGALLEXScience & Technologyhep-exPhysicsPHYSICS PARTICLES & FIELDSHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyhep-phSolar neutrino problemNuclear & Particles PhysicsCosmic neutrino backgroundHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyNeutrino detectorPhysical Sciences0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle and Plasma PhysicsComputer Science::Mathematical SoftwareMeasurements of neutrino speedPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoParticle Physics - Experiment
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Search for short baseline nu(e) disappearance with the T2K near detector

2015

8 pages.- 6 figures

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsSterile neutrinoAstronomy & AstrophysicsNeutrino beam7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentPhysics Particles & FieldsNuclear physics0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle And Plasma Physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillation0206 Quantum PhysicsNeutrino fluxPhysicsScience & Technologyhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsDetectorT2K experimentNuclear & Particles Physics0201 Astronomical And Space SciencesPhysical Sciences
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Higgs-like spectator field as the origin of structure

2021

We show that the observed primordial perturbations can be entirely sourced by a light spectator scalar field with a quartic potential, akin to the Higgs boson, provided that the field is sufficiently displaced from vacuum during inflation. The framework relies on the indirect modulation of reheating, which is implemented without any direct coupling between the spectator field and the inflaton and does not require non-renormalisable interactions. The scenario gives rise to local non-Gaussianity with $f_{\rm NL}\simeq 5$ as the typical signal. As an example model where the indirect modulation mechanism is realised for the Higgs boson, we study the Standard Model extended with right-handed neu…

Particle physicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Field (physics)FOS: Physical sciencesQC770-798Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicskosmologia01 natural sciences7. Clean energy114 Physical sciencesPhysics Particles & FieldsStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityQuartic function0103 physical sciences0206 Quantum Physics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsEngineering (miscellaneous)kosminen inflaatioInflation (cosmology)PhysicsScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHiggsin bosoniHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyhiukkasfysiikan standardimallihep-phInflatonPERTURBATIONSNuclear & Particles PhysicsQB460-466High Energy Physics - Phenomenologykosminen taustasäteilyPhysical Sciences0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle and Plasma Physicsastro-ph.COHiggs bosonNeutrinoScalar fieldAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsThe European Physical Journal C
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Measurement of the $\nu_{\mu}$ charged current quasi-elastic cross-section on carbon with the T2K on-axis neutrino beam

2015

17 pages.- 21 figures

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physicschemistry.chemical_elementPion productionAstronomy & AstrophysicsMASSNeutrino beamPION-PRODUCTION7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPhysics Particles & FieldsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsScatteringCross section (physics)0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle And Plasma Physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Neutron010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationNuclear Experiment0206 Quantum PhysicsCharged currentPhysicsScience & Technologyhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringPhysicsDetectorNuclear & Particles PhysicsMODEL0201 Astronomical And Space ScienceschemistryPhysical SciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoCarbonNuclear targets
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Detailed studies of $^{100}$Mo two-neutrino double beta decay in NEMO-3

2019

The full data set of the NEMO-3 experiment has been used to measure the half-life of the two-neutrino double beta decay of $^{100}$Mo to the ground state of $^{100}$Ru, $T_{1/2} = \left[ 6.81 \pm 0.01\,\left(\mbox{stat}\right) ^{+0.38}_{-0.40}\,\left(\mbox{syst}\right) \right] \times10^{18}$ y. The two-electron energy sum, single electron energy spectra and distribution of the angle between the electrons are presented with an unprecedented statistics of $5\times10^5$ events and a signal-to-background ratio of ~80. Clear evidence for the Single State Dominance model is found for this nuclear transition. Limits on Majoron emitting neutrinoless double beta decay modes with spectral indices of …

Particle physicsS029MTPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)FOS: Physical sciencesElementary particle[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]nucl-exinvariance: Lorentz01 natural sciences7. Clean energyneutrinoless double beta decaydecay modesPhysics Particles & Fieldsdouble-beta decay: (0neutrino)SEARCHDouble beta decay0103 physical sciencesground stateNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physics0206 Quantum PhysicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Nuclear ExperimentMajoronS076H2NPhysicsScience & TechnologyHALF-LIFE010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsMO-100High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear & Particles PhysicsMajoronviolation: Lorentznucleus: transitionSTATESstatisticsPhysical Sciences0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle and Plasma Physicsspectralelectron: energy spectrumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoGround stateEnergy (signal processing)Radioactive decayLepton
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Measurement of the Top Quark Mass Using the Matrix Element Technique in Dilepton Final States

2016

We present a measurement of the top quark mass in ppbar collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. The data were collected by the D0 experiment corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9.7 fb-1. The matrix element technique is applied to ttbar events in the final state containing leptons (electrons or muons) with high transverse momenta and at least two jets. The calibration of the jet energy scale determined in the lepton + jets final state of ttbar decays is applied to jet energies. This correction provides a substantial reduction in systematic uncertainties. We obtain a top quark mass of mt = 173.93 +- 1.84 GeV.

Particle physicsTop quarkCOLLISIONSPAIR PRODUCTIONJET IDENTIFICATIONAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesJet (particle physics)Astronomy & Astrophysics01 natural sciencesD0 EXPERIMENTlaw.inventionPhysics Particles & FieldsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle And Plasma Physicslaw0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]HADRON COLLIDERSFermilabHigh Energy Physics010306 general physicsColliderRUN-IIDETECTOR0206 Quantum PhysicsPhysicsScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsSEMILEPTONIC DECAYSHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyD0 experimentNuclear & Particles Physics0201 Astronomical And Space SciencesPair productionPhysical SciencesExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCROSS-SECTIONLepton
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